If there is a perfect destination for whale and dolphin watching, it is undoubtedly the Azores Islands. This Atlantic archipelago is one of the best places in the world to see cetaceans in the wild, as more than 24 different species inhabit its waters throughout the year.
If you are planning a trip to the Azores, you may already know that this archipelago consists of nine islands, each with its own charm. However, they all share one common feature: they are a key point on the migratory route of many whale and dolphin species. The southwest coast of São Miguel is one of the most famous spots, but the waters off Terceira, Pico, and Faial also offer nearly guaranteed cetacean sightings.
But don't think that whale watching in the Azores is just a tourist activity—it's an incredible opportunity to connect with nature in a respectful way. These excursions are led by local experts who not only take you to the best whale-watching spots but also explain everything about the species you see, their habits, and the importance of conservation. And the best part? You can enjoy whale and dolphin watching in the Azores all year round!
In this article, we’ll tell you everything you need to know to make the most of your whale and dolphin watching experience in the Azores: the best time to go, which islands to visit, and, most importantly, how to enjoy this activity responsibly to help protect this special ecosystem. Let’s get started!
Whale and Dolphin Watching in the Azores - Contents:
When is the Best Time for Whale Watching in the Azores?
One of the best things about the Azores is that you can see whales and dolphins at any time of the year. Yes, you read that right—no matter when you visit, there are always cetaceans in the waters surrounding these islands. However, depending on the season, some species are easier to spot than others, and ocean conditions may vary.
If you want to see giant whales in the Azores, spring is the best time. Between March and May, the Azores become a major migratory route for some of the world's most impressive species, including the blue whale—the largest animal on the planet. This season is also great for spotting fin whales, humpback whales, and even sperm whales, which reside in the area year-round but are easier to find during this period.
Summer is the most popular season due to the good weather and calmer waters. During this time, you’ll likely see many dolphins leaping around the boat (seriously, a lot of them). It’s the ideal season to spot species such as the Atlantic spotted dolphin and the common dolphin, as well as smaller whales like the Bryde’s whale. In São Miguel, we have even seen sperm whales in August.
Autumn is also a good season for whale watching. The temperatures remain pleasant, the ocean conditions are still favorable, and you can still spot pilot whales, fin whales, and even some resident dolphins.
What about winter? During this time, the weather tends to be more unpredictable, and tours are less frequent. However, winter is the best time to see gray dolphins and common dolphins, which remain in the region throughout the year. While it’s not the best season for spotting migratory whales, you never know what you might see!
Where to See Whales and Dolphins in the Azores
Each island in the Azores offers a unique whale and dolphin watching experience. Although the entire archipelago is a paradise for marine wildlife enthusiasts, there are certain locations where your chances of encountering these ocean giants are even higher.
Whale Watching in São Miguel
If you’re visiting São Miguel, the largest island in the archipelago, your starting point will likely be Ponta Delgada, the island’s capital. Many daily whale and dolphin watching tours depart from here since these waters are a common route for these magnificent animals. However, if you prefer to avoid large groups and have a more intimate experience, we recommend booking a tour from the town of Vila Franca do Campo (don't miss this section,—we’ll tell you all about it).
Whale and dolphin watching from Vila Franca do Campo, a small coastal town on São Miguel’s southern shore, is our favorite option. It offers a quieter alternative with departures on smaller boats. Plus, these tours often include a visit to one of São Miguel’s must-see spots: the Vila Franca Islet, a former volcanic crater turned nature reserve, adding an extra highlight to your experience. If you’re traveling during peak season, we recommend booking in advance to secure your spot.
Whale Watching in Terceira
Terceira is not only known for its history and colonial architecture but also as a great spot for whale watching in the Azores. The island lies directly on the migratory route of many whale species, meaning that sightings are highly likely year-round. Additionally, Terceira still uses the traditional lookout system, where spotters stationed on cliffs scan the sea with binoculars to locate the whales and guide boats to them.
One of the best things about whale watching in Terceira is that the tours are well-organized and led by local guides who provide valuable insights into the species you see, their behaviors, and the importance of conservation.
Whale Watching in Pico
If there is one island famous for its cetacean sightings, it is Pico. For years, the island was the center of the whaling industry in the Azores, but today, this activity has been replaced by ecotourism. Local companies now offer responsible and educational experiences to observe these magnificent ocean creatures.
The waters around Pico are especially rich in nutrients, attracting a great variety of marine species. Here, it is common to see sperm whales, fin whales, and dolphins playing at the surface. Additionally, visitors to the island can explore the Whaling Museum to learn more about the whaling history of the Azores and how the region has evolved toward the protection of these animals.
Whale Watching in Faial
Just a few kilometers from Pico, Faial is another excellent island for whale and dolphin watching in the Azores. Most excursions depart from Horta, the island’s capital, a place famous not only for its harbor full of maritime history but also as a popular departure point for whale-watching tours in Faial.
Responsible Cetacean Watching in the Azores
Seeing whales and dolphins in the Azores in their natural habitat is an unforgettable experience. However, while we enjoy these incredible animals, it is crucial to remember that our presence in their environment must be respectful and responsible. Whale and dolphin watching in the Azores is not just a "tourist activity"—it is an opportunity to connect with nature, learn about conservation, and understand how our actions can help protect the ocean and its inhabitants.
Rules That Protect Cetaceans
Whale and dolphin watching in the Azores is regulated to ensure a safe experience for both the animals and visitors. Boats must maintain a minimum distance of 50 to 100 meters, avoiding any approach that could disturb the cetaceans' natural behavior.
You will notice that boats move calmly, without loud noises that could startle the animals. This respectful approach is essential to enjoying their presence without interfering with their daily lives, allowing them to remain free in their natural environment.
Moreover, these tours are educational experiences. Expert guides provide information about the species found in the Azores, their migrations, and the challenges they face. These briefings help visitors appreciate the true value of every sighting.
And now, aren’t you even more excited to see whales and dolphins in the Azores? Enjoy the experience!
